How to Install a C Compiler on Linux
If you are looking to develop or run C programs on your Linux machine, you will need to install a C compiler. A C compiler is a program that translates code written in the C language into machine-readable instructions that the computer can execute.
In this article, we will guide you through the steps required to install a C compiler on Linux.
Step 1: Check if a C compiler is already installed
Before you start installing a new C compiler on your Linux machine, you should check if one is already installed. To do so, type the following command in the terminal:
$ gcc –version
If you receive a message indicating the version of GCC installed on your machine, you already have a C compiler installed. If you do not see a message, you need to install a C compiler.
Step 2: Install a C compiler
To install a C compiler on Linux, you can use the package manager of your distribution. In most cases, the most commonly used C compiler is GCC. To install GCC on Ubuntu and Debian-based systems, you can use the following command:
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential
This will install the GCC compiler along with other essential tools needed for compiling code on your system.
On Fedora and Red Hat-based systems, you can use the command:
$ sudo dnf install gcc
This command installs the GCC compiler along with other development tools.
Step 3: Verify Installation
Once the installation is complete, you can verify that the C compiler is installed by running the following command:
$ gcc –version
This command should provide you with the version number of the GCC compiler, indicating that it is now installed and ready to use.