Car-Buying Terms Glossary
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1. MSRP (Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price): This is the recommended selling price of a vehicle as suggested by the automaker.
2. Invoice Price: The price that the dealership pays to the automaker for the vehicle. It is usually lower than the MSRP.
3. Dealer Add-ons: Extras or additional features that a dealer may add to a vehicle, such as window tinting or undercoating, which can increase the overall cost.
4. Down Payment: The initial amount of money paid upfront when purchasing a car, which reduces the amount borrowed and monthly payments.
5. APR (Annual Percentage Rate): The annual interest rate charged on a loan for buying a vehicle. Lower APR means lower overall cost of borrowing.
6. Term: The length of time for repaying an auto loan, typically measured in months or years.
7. Lease: A contract allowing someone to use a car for a specified period, typically 2-3 years, in return for regular payments.
8. Buyout Price: The price at which a lessee can purchase their leased vehicle at the end of the lease agreement.
9. Residual Value: The estimated value of a leased vehicle at the end of a lease term, used to determine lease payments and buyout prices.
10. Depreciation: The reduction in value of a vehicle over time due to factors such as age, mileage, and condition.
11. Trade-In Value: The amount that a dealership will credit towards the purchase of a new car when trading in an old one.
12. GAP Insurance (Guaranteed Auto Protection): Insurance coverage that covers the difference between the balance owed on an auto loan and the current value of the vehicle in case it’s totaled or stolen.
13. Extended Warranty: An additional warranty purchased from either manufacturer or third party which provides coverage for repairs after factory warranty expires.
14. Pre-approval: The process of getting approved for an auto loan before shopping at a dealership, which helps customers determine their available car-buying budget.
15. Vehicle History Report: A document that includes information about a car’s title, past ownership, accident history, and other data, helping to ensure the buyer is making an informed decision.
Understanding these car-buying terms can help you navigate the vehicle purchasing process smoothly and make informed decisions. Empowering yourself with knowledge is key to negotiating the best deal and ultimately finding the ideal vehicle to meet your specific needs.