Introduction:

Iqama is the second call to prayer that takes place just before the commencement of salah (Muslim ritual prayer). This article will guide you through the 12 steps to properly recite the Iqama.

Step 1: Ensure cleanliness

Before reciting the Iqama, ensure you are in a state of wudu (ritual ablution). This requires you to perform a series of washing rituals, including your hands, mouth, nose, face, forearms, head, ears, and feet.

Step 2: Stand facing the Qibla

Make sure you are standing in a straight line facing the Qibla (the direction towards Mecca).

Step 3: Commence with intention

Begin by silently stating your intention to recite Iqama for a specific prayer (e.g., Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, or Isha).

Step 4: Start with Takbir

Say “Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the greatest) twice. Raise your voice when pronouncing it.

Step 5: Recite Shahada

Recite “Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa Allah” (I bear witness that there is no god but Allah) two times.

Step 6: Testify to Muhammad’s prophethood

Say “Ash-hadu anna Muhammadan Rasool Allah” (I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah) twice.

Step 7: Announce Hayya ‘ala al-salah

Announce “Hayya ‘ala al-salah” (Come to prayer) two times.

Step 8: Announce Hayya ‘ala al-falah

Proclaim “Hayya ‘ala al-falah” (Come to success) two times.

Step 9: Recite the Takbir again

Say “Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the greatest) two more times.

Step 10: End with La ilaha illallah

Conclude by saying “La ilaha illallah” (there is no god but Allah) once.

Step 11: Stand as the Imam

In a congregational prayer, stand in the position of Imam (the one who leads the prayer), signaling that the salah is about to begin.

Step 12: Begin salah

Following the Iqama, the congregation should begin their prayer, led by the Imam.

Conclusion:

Reciting the Iqama is an important part of Muslim prayers. By following these 12 steps, you can ensure proper recitation and prepare for your salah. Practicing and familiarizing yourself with these steps will help you better perform your duties during prayers.