How to Be a Sikh: 15 Steps
The Sikh religion, based on the teachings of Guru Nanak and the ten successive Gurus, emphasizes a disciplined, spiritual, and egalitarian way of life. If you are looking to explore the Sikh faith or deepen your commitment to it, here are 15 steps to help you on your journey.
1. Understand the basic tenets: Familiarize yourself with the core Sikh beliefs such as belief in one God, service to humanity, and adherence to Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru.
2. Study the Guru Granth Sahib: The holy scripture is considered the eternal Guru and contains hymns and teachings from Sikh Gurus, Muslim Sufis, and Hindu saints. Recite and reflect upon its contents daily.
3. Learn Punjabi: Familiarize yourself with the Punjabi language as it is necessary for understanding Gurbani – the religious literature of Sikhs – within the Guru Granth Sahib.
4. Visit a Gurdwara: Attend services in a Gurdwara (Sikh place of worship) to learn from others and participate in group prayers.
5. Observe daily prayers: Make time for daily prayers – Nitnem Banis – consisting of Japji Sahib, Jaap Sahib, Tav Prasad Savaiye, Chaupai Sahib, and Anand Sahib.
6. Practice self-discipline: Personal discipline is essential in Sikhism; focus on practicing restraint from lust, anger, greed, attachment, and ego.
7. Embrace seva: Participate in voluntary community service (seva) at Gurdwaras or elsewhere to foster humility and selflessness.
8. Follow the Five Ks: Baptized Sikhs adhere to the Five Ks – Kesh (uncut hair), Kara (steel bracelet), Kanga (wooden comb), Kachera (cotton undergarments), and Kirpan (ceremonial sword).
9. Keep good company: Surround yourself with individuals who share similar spiritual goals and encourage one another in practicing the Sikh faith.
10. Promote equality: Uphold the values of equality by treating every person with respect, irrespective of their caste, religion, gender, or social background.
11. Maintain purity in relationships: Show commitment and loyalty in relationships, preferably marrying within the Sikh faith.
12. Abstain from intoxicants: Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs as they can hinder one’s spiritual progress.
13. Share resources: Practice “Vand Chakna” by sharing your earnings with others, especially those who are less fortunate.
14. Celebrate Sikh festivals: Participate in Sikh holidays such as Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s birthday, Baisakhi, and Hola Mohalla to deepen your connection to the community.
15. Meditate on God’s name: Regularly engage in Simran – the meditation on God’s name (Naam) – to cleanse the mind and attain inner peace.
Following these steps is essential for anyone who wishes to embrace the Sikh way of life. Remember that being a Sikh is a lifelong journey of spiritual growth – consistently striving to improve one’s character and strengthening faith are key aspects of this path.