Kalanchoe is a popular succulent plant known for its appealing appearance and low-maintenance care requirements. It comes in many varieties and offers colorful blooms that can last for weeks to brighten up any space. If you’re interested in growing kalanchoe, follow these 15 steps to ensure a healthy and thriving plant.

1. Choose the right variety: Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is the most common variety, but there are others like Kalanchoe pinnata or Kalanchoe tomentosa.

2. Purchase a young plant or propagate from existing plants: You can buy a young kalanchoe from nurseries, or propagate one using cuttings from a healthy mother plant.

3. Prepare the soil: Use cactus or succulent soil mix, which offers excellent drainage and proper nutrients. Alternatively, you can create your own mix with equal parts potting soil, perlite, and coarse sand.

4. Select an appropriate container: Ensure the pot has drainage holes and is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant.

5. Plant your kalanchoe: Fill the bottom of your pot with soil mix and then place the plant carefully in the middle. Fill the remaining space with soil mix, leaving about half an inch between the top of the soil and the rim of the container.

6. Provide proper sunlight: Kalanchoes prefer bright indirect light, ideally near a south or west-facing window.

7. Water regularly: Water your kalanchoe when the top inch of soil feels dry to touch. Overwatering can lead to root rot – so allow soil to dry out between waterings.

8. Maintain optimal temperature: The ideal temperature range for kalanchoes is 60-75°F (16-24°C). Avoid exposing it to temperatures below 45°F (7°C).

9. Prune your kalanchoe: Pinch back old leaves and spent blooms to encourage bushiness and new growth.

10. Fertilize sparingly: Apply a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength every four to six weeks during the growing season.

11. Provide air circulation: Good air circulation will help prevent pests and diseases. Avoid overcrowded spaces and rotate your plant occasionally.

12. Monitor for pests: Keep an eye out for common succulent pests like mealybugs, aphids, or spider mites. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat any infestations.

13. Repot as needed: Repot your kalanchoe every two to three years or when the roots outgrow the current pot. Always gently remove any excess soil from the roots before transferring it to a new pot.

14. Propagate and share: Kalanchoes are easy to propagate — either through leaf or stem cuttings. Share with friends or expand your own collection by creating new plants.

15. Enjoy your Kalanchoe: Revel in vibrant blooms that will brighten up any space while appreciating the low-maintenance aspect of these beautiful plants.

By following these steps, you’ll be well on your way to growing a thriving kalanchoe that adds color and life to your home or office space. Their low-maintenance nature makes them a popular choice for both beginners and experienced gardeners alike.