How are mqms calculated
Introduction:
Travel enthusiasts and frequent fliers often hear about Medallion Qualification Miles (MQMs), but many are unclear on what they are and how they’re calculated. MQMs are a vital metric for determining a traveler’s status in airline loyalty programs like Delta Air Lines’ SkyMiles. In this article, we will delve into the details of MQMs and explain how they’re calculated.
Understanding MQMs:
MQMs, short for Medallion Qualification Miles, are different from the regular “redeemable” miles one accumulates through an airline loyalty program. Redeemable miles can be used to book flights or get other rewards. In contrast, MQMs serve as a measure of how much you have flown with the airline and contribute towards earning elite status levels within the frequent flyer program.
Earning Elite Status:
Different airlines have their unique elite status tiers with specific benefits for each level. As you accumulate more MQMs, you advance through these tiers, enjoying increased perks such as priority boarding, complimentary upgrades, and waived baggage fees.
Calculating MQMs:
The calculation of MQMs can vary slightly among airlines; however, most commonly follow similar methodologies. Here’s a step-by-step guide to understanding how MQMs are generally calculated:
1. Distance traveled: The primary factor in calculating MQMs is the distance flown on eligible flights. Typically, this is the actual distance between your origin and destination airports. Different travel booking classes may offer different levels of MQM bonuses.
2. Cabin bonus: Depending on the fare class purchased, you may receive additional cabin bonuses to your regular miles earned on a flight. For instance, flying first class or business class often comes with multipliers that reward more MQMs than those earned flying economy class.
3. Airline-specific multipliers: Each airline may have its multiplier for calculating MQM earnings based on various factors such as your current tier in the frequent flyer program and any promotions being offered. Be sure to check your chosen airline’s multiplier to see how it applies to you.
4. Partner airlines: When flying with partner airlines, certain fare class restrictions may apply to which flights qualify for earning MQMs. Nonetheless, partnering often allows passengers to earn MQMs, albeit sometimes at different rates compared to flying with the primary airline.
MQM Rollover:
Some loyalty programs, like Delta’s SkyMiles, allow MQM rollovers if you’ve earned excess MQMs beyond what’s needed for your current status level. Rollovermiles will be added to your next calendar year’s balance – giving you an upper edge on qualifying for a higher elite status level the following year.
Conclusion:
Understanding and calculating Medallion Qualification Miles (MQMs) is essential for any avid traveler who wants to make the most of the airline loyalty program benefits. Familiarize yourself with the calculation process and keep track of your MQMs to unlock new travel experiences and rewards that come with elite status privileges. Remember that each airline has its nuances regarding calculating and awarding MQMs, so make sure to review their guidelines thoroughly while planning your trips.