Preserving historical landmarks is essential to maintaining a connection to our past, showcasing architectural and cultural achievements, and educating future generations. Registering a historical landmark is the first crucial step toward its protection and conservation. Here are three ways to register a historical landmark:

1. National Register of Historic Places

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is an official list maintained by the U.S. government, recognizing districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects significant in American history, architecture, archeology, engineering, and culture. To register a historical landmark with the NRHP:

a. Conduct thorough research on the property’s history, architectural style, and significance.

b. Complete the required application forms available on your State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) website or obtain them from your local SHPO representative.

c. Submit the completed application forms along with supporting documentation such as photographs, maps, and detailed descriptions of the landmark’s features to your SHPO.

d. Await evaluation and review by both state and federal preservation experts. If approved, you will receive formal notification that your historical landmark has been added to the NRHP.

2. Local Landmark Designation

If a site or structure has significant historic relevance within your community but does not meet the criteria for NRHP listing, consider pursuing local landmark designation instead. This process typically involves:

a. Researching your community’s historic preservation regulations or visiting your city’s website/office for guidelines on local landmark registration.

b. Completing an application form provided by your municipality’s historic preservation commission (HPC). The form usually requests information about the property history, architectural style, condition, significance within the community context.

c. Submitting the completed application form along with any required supporting documents to your local HPC.

d. Attending public hearings where HPC members will discuss the landmark’s eligibility for local designation. If the HPC approves the application, the historical landmark becomes officially recognized at the local level.

3. State Landmark Designation

State-level historic designations may also be an option to protect and preserve landmarks significant to a particular state’s history, architecture, or culture. While procedures may vary from state to state, the following steps are generally required:

a. Locate your state’s historic preservation office (SHPO) and review their requirements for state landmark designation.

b. Conduct research on the landmark’s historical and architectural significance within the context of your state’s history.

c. Complete an application form which details history, architectural styles, ownership verification, and specific reasons why your site is relevant to state or local history.

d. Submit your completed form along with any required supporting documents to your SHPO.

e. Await evaluation by state preservation experts and attend public hearings if necessary. If approved, your historical landmark will become recognized at the state level.

In summary, registering a historical landmark through national, local, or state designation provides protection and recognition it deserves. Each approach has different requirements and steps to follow, so research them thoroughly before starting the registration process. Good luck in your effort to preserve our invaluable historical treasures!