3 Ways to Draw a Barn Using Freehand Perspective
A barn is a timeless symbol of rural life and agriculture, and can make a charming addition to any landscape or artwork. Drawing one using freehand perspective can be quite enjoyable, especially when you know the tricks. Here are three ways to draw a barn using freehand perspective, so you can create stunning art pieces that feature this iconic structure.
1. One-Point Perspective
The one-point perspective is the simplest method for drawing a barn in freehand. It creates an illusion of depth for objects that are directly facing the viewer.
Step 1: Start by drawing a horizon line on your paper, and mark the vanishing point in the center.
Step 2: Draw a rectangle representing the front face of the barn, ensuring its base is parallel to the horizon line.
Step 3: Connect each corner of the rectangle to the vanishing point with straight lines. These lines are called orthogonal lines.
Step 4: Decide how far back you want your barn to extend, and draw vertical lines where the orthogonal lines intersect with that space.
Step 5: Close off the back sides of your barn by drawing horizontal lines connecting your vertical lines.
Step 6: Complete the roof by drawing two diagonal lines from the top corners of your rectangle that meet above the vanishing point. You can adjust these lines to create different roof pitches.
2. Two-Point Perspective
The two-point perspective technique adds an angular view to your barn, creating even more depth and dimension.
Step 1: Draw a horizon line and establish two vanishing points—one on each end.
Step 2: Draw a vertical line at your desired location for one corner of the barn.
Step 3: Connect both ends of this line to each vanishing point with orthogonal lines.
Step 4: Add more parallel vertical lines at chosen intervals along both sets of orthogonal lines to create the front and side faces of your barn.
Step 5: Complete the faces of your barn with horizontal lines, remembering to keep them parallel to the horizon line.
Step 6: For the roof, draw diagonal lines that extend from two opposing corner points. Adjust as necessary for the desired pitch.
3. Three-Point Perspective
For an exaggerated, dramatic effect, use three-point perspective. This is perfect if you want your barn drawing to be viewed from an extreme angle.
Step 1: Draw a horizon line with two vanishing points at either end as before. Then add a third vanishing point either above or below the horizon line, depending on your desired viewing angle.
Step 2: Draw a vertical line for one corner of the barn, then connect it to all three vanishing points using orthogonal lines.
Step 3: Follow the same process as in two-point perspective: add vertical lines along both sets of orthogonal lines and complete the faces with horizontal lines that are parallel to the horizon line.
Step 4: For the roof, again draw diagonal lines extending from two opposing corners and adjust for pitch accordingly.
With these three methods at your disposal, drawing a barn using freehand perspective becomes an engaging and achievable endeavor. By incorporating these techniques into your artistic skillset, you can create striking pieces that capture the essence and charm of rural life.