Kodak Instamatic: a brief history of the best-selling camera that shot the swinging sixties
In the era of Mad Men and The Beatles, when pop culture was overturning traditions with style, a camera arrived that captured it all with a simple click. The Kodak Instamatic was more than just a camera—it became an icon of the 1960s, encapsulating the ease, joy, and spontaneity of a generation that was reshaping society. This is a glimpse into the brief history of the best-selling camera that saw it all.
Introduced by Eastman Kodak in 1963, the Instamatic was designed for simplicity and affordability. It took photography out of the realm of hobbyists and professionals and brought it to the masses. Thanks to features like pre-loaded film cartridges known as 126 cartridges, anyone could load the camera without exposing or ruining the film. This gave rise to candid photography among average families, eager to document their everyday lives and happy gatherings.
The design distinguished itself with an unassuming yet functional rectangular shape that housed a simple viewfinder, a manual exposure control and later, even came with a built-in flash. For many people worldwide, this was the first camera they ever used.
Sales figures alone provide testimony to its success—over 50 million Instamatic cameras flew off shelves in its first seven years of production alone. Its popularity was buoyed by Kodak’s dominant position in film manufacturing; once someone bought an Instamatic, they were likely hooked on Kodak’s 126 film cartridges as well.
But it wasn’t just technical simplicity that made it beloved; it was its role in cultural movements. The Instamatic captured tie-dyed T-shirts at Woodstock, miniskirts on Carnaby Street and beach parties on coasts worldwide. It provided an affordable way for everyday people to document their participation in civil rights marches or family road trips along newly-built interstate highways.
As decades passed and technology progressed, new forms of photography would eventually overshadow those whimsical plastic boxes. By the mid-1970s, point-and-shoot cameras with more advanced features began to take over the market.
Despite this obsolescence in purely technical terms, the legacy of the Kodak Instamatic lives on as an enduring symbol of accessible photography – its philosophy persisting in today’s world where smartphones enable millions to capture moments with digital ease.
In essence, while skilled photographers continue to push boundaries with high-end gear, it’s vital not to forget this humble device that democratized image-making half a century ago. The Instamatic stands as proof that sometimes innovation lies not just in advancing what’s possible, but making what’s possible accessible to all.