A policy brief is a concise, informative document that provides a summary of a particular issue and outlines specific recommendations to address it. Whether you work in government, academia, or the nonprofit sector, writing an impactful policy brief can be an essential skill for presenting policy recommendations and advocating for change. Here are 14 steps to help you write an effective policy brief.

1. Define your audience: To whom is the policy brief targeted? Identify whether your target audience is policymakers, stakeholders, or the general public.

2. Choose a topic: Select an issue that is relevant, current, and important to your target audience.

3. Conduct thorough research: Gather information about the issue from credible sources, such as academic articles, government reports, and expert opinions.

4. Identify the problem: Clearly define the problem that needs to be addressed and explain why it matters.

5. Analyze the underlying causes: Investigate the root causes of the issue and provide evidence to support your analysis.

6. Examine potential solutions: Based on your research and analysis, identify possible solutions to the problem.

7. Assess each solution’s merits: Evaluate the pros and cons of each potential solution and choose those most likely to succeed.

8. Develop clear recommendations: Develop actionable policy recommendations based on your chosen solutions which address the problem effectively.

9. Write an executive summary: Summarize major findings and key recommendations in one or two paragraphs at the beginning of your policy brief.

10. Organize your content: Structure your policy brief in a logical manner by first presenting background information on the issue, followed by problem analysis, proposed solutions, and finally, clear recommendations.

11. Use visual aids: Include graphs, charts or other visuals to support arguments and data where appropriate.

12. Keep it concise: Aim for a length of 2-4 pages – ensure every sentence contributes valuable insights without unnecessary details.

13. Edit and proofread: Review your policy brief for clarity, accuracy, and coherence to improve your credibility as an expert on the subject.

14. Share with your target audience: Finally, distribute your policy brief to your target audience via appropriate channels such as email, social media, or printed copies.

By following these steps, you will create a well-researched, professionally written policy brief that effectively communicates your recommendations and persuades your target audience to take action.