How to Use a Screw Extractor: 12 Steps

Introduction:
A screw extractor is an essential tool for removing stripped, rusted or broken screws. This handy device can save you time and frustration when attempting to remove stubborn screws from various materials. Here are 12 simple steps to help you effectively use a screw extractor.
Step 1: Choose the Right Screw Extractor
Begin by selecting the appropriate size and type of screw extractor for the task. There are various models available, including straight fluted extractors, spiral fluted extractors, and left-hand drill bits.
Step 2: Prepare Your Work Surface
Clear your work area and ensure you have adequate lighting. Ensure that the surface is stable before progressing.
Step 3: Gather Necessary Tools
You will need a hammer, center punch, drill, and drill bits (including left-hand bits if using a left-hand extractor). Collect these tools before proceeding.
Step 4: Secure the Object with the Screw
Use clamps or a vise to secure the object containing the damaged screw in place, ensuring it doesn’t move during extraction.
Step 5: Create a Starting Point
Using the center punch and hammer, gently tap a small indentation into the center of the damaged screw head. This will guide your drill while creating a hole for the extractor.
Step 6: Adjust Your Drill Bit Size
Select an appropriate drill bit size based on your screw extractor’s instructions. The bit should be smaller than the screw shank but large enough to create room for the extractor.
Step 7: Drill into the Damaged Screw
Carefully drill into the damaged screw, creating a hole approximately ⅔ of the length of your extractor. Be cautious not to apply too much pressure or drill too deeply.
Step 8: Prepare Your Screw Extractor
Insert your screw extractor into your drill’s chuck and adjust it according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring it locks in place securely.
Step 9: Align the Screw Extractor
Place the screw extractor inside the hole on the screw, applying even pressure to ensure it fits snugly.
Step 10: Begin Extracting
Turn your drill to reverse (counterclockwise) and begin applying slow and steady pressure to the extractor. Keep applying pressure while maintaining a steady extraction speed.
Step 11: Removal of the Screw
As the extractor gains grip on the damaged screw, you will notice it begins to loosen. Continue applying pressure until you can easily remove the screw with a pair of pliers or similar tool.
Step 12: Clean Your Work Area
Once you have successfully removed the damaged screw, clean your work area and store your screw extractor and other tools for future use.
Conclusion:
Using a screw extractor is an efficient method for tackling stubborn, damaged screws. By following these 12 straightforward steps, you can save time, preserve your materials, and avoid unnecessary damage to your projects.