Pottery is an ancient art form that has stood the test of time. Throughout history, countless people have learned and enjoyed the creative and functional aspects of throwing pots. If you’re interested in learning this craft, here is a step-by-step guide on how to throw a pot.

1. Gather your materials:

To begin throwing a pot, you will need a pottery wheel, clay suitable for throwing, a bucket of water, sponges, and basic pottery tools like a needle tool, wire cutter, and rib tool.

2. Prepare your workspace:

Make sure your pottery wheel is secure and level, with enough space around it for you to work comfortably. Keep your tools within reach and prepare a clean surface for placing finished pots.

3. Wedge the clay:

Knead or wedge your clay to remove any air bubbles and create a homogenous consistency. This will make it easier to work with and prevent cracks from forming as it dries.

4. Center the clay on the wheel:

Place the lump of wedged clay on the wheel head in the center and firmly press down to attach it to the surface.

5. Wet the clay:

Dip your hands in water to moisten them, then gently press onto the clay as you start spinning the wheel slowly. The water helps reduce friction between your hands and the clay.

6. Centering process:

With both hands on the spinning clay, apply even pressure from both sides to push it upwards and shape it into a cone. Then press down from the top to flatten it back into its original shape. Repeat this process until the clay maintains its position in the center.

7. Open up the centered clay:

Press one thumb or two fingers gently into the middle of the spinning lump of clay to create an opening while keeping even pressure on all sides.

8. Shape your pot:

Use your fingers and/or a rib tool to create the pot’s shape while ensuring the walls are of uniform thickness. Remember to keep your hands wet during this process.

9. Trim excess clay:

With the needle tool or wire cutter, trim away any excess clay at the top and base of your pot. You can also use a rib tool for smoothing out the exterior surface.

10. Remove your pot from the wheel:

Once you’ve shaped, trimmed, and smoothed your pot, use a wire cutter or needle tool to cut underneath it and separate it from the wheel head. Carefully lift it off the wheel and place it on a clean surface.

11. Let it dry and fire:

Let your pot air dry until it becomes leather-hard. Then, carefully clean up any remaining imperfections before bisque firing in a kiln. Once bisque fired, you can glaze your pot and fire it once more to finish it.

With practice and perseverance, you’ll soon be able to throw pots like a pro! Don’t forget to experiment with different shapes, sizes, and techniques to develop your unique style of pottery.