How to Care for a Skink: 13 Steps
Skinks are unique and interesting reptiles that make great pets for those looking to add a low-maintenance, yet exotic member to their family. With proper care, these fascinating creatures can live long and healthy lives. Here are 13 steps to ensure you’re providing the best care possible for your skink.
1. Choose a suitable skink species: There are many different species of skinks, each with their own specific care requirements. Research the various types and choose one that best fits your lifestyle and preferences. Popular choices include the blue-tongued skink and the prehensile-tailed skink.
2. Prepare an appropriate enclosure: Skinks require a secure enclosure that mimics their natural habitat. Invest in an appropriately sized tank or terrarium (a minimum of 40-gallons for an adult blue-tongued skink) with escape-proof lids.
3. Create a habitat: Fill your enclosure with substrate, hiding spots, climbing branches, and basking areas to resemble the skink’s natural environment.
4. Set up proper heating and lighting: Skinks need access to a heat source for thermoregulation along with specialized UVB lighting, providing both heat gradients and proper UV exposure necessary for calcium absorption.
5. Monitor temperature and humidity: Use digital hygrometers and thermometers to track temperature, ensuring adequate gradients for your skink’s specific requirements.
6. Provide clean water: Skinks need access to fresh, clean water at all times for drinking and soaking. Always replace water as needed.
7. Feed a balanced diet: Most skinks are omnivorous, requiring a mixture of fresh vegetables, fruits, insects, and occasional pinky mice for proper nutrition. Research your chosen species’ dietary requirements.
8. Know sex-dependent care differences: Female skinks may require egg-laying sites if they become gravid, so be prepared to accommodate these needs.
9. Handle your skink carefully: Although skinks can be sociable, handling should be kept to a minimum to avoid stressing your reptile. Hold your skink gently and securely, allowing it to explore its surroundings and become comfortable with you.
10. Keep the enclosure clean: Maintain a regular cleaning schedule to prevent any health issues that can arise from dirty conditions.
11. Provide mental stimulation: Provide enrichment for your skink by regularly changing its environment, including rearranging furniture and providing new toys or treats.
12. Observe for any health issues: Be aware of the common health conditions that can affect skinks, such as respiratory infections, mites, or parasites. Consult with a veterinarian specializing in reptiles if you suspect any health problems.
13. Find a reptile-savvy vet: Locate a veterinarian experienced with reptiles before problems arise, so that you can quickly address any issues.
By following these 13 steps, you’ll be well on your way to providing an exceptional home for your pet skink. With proper care and attention, these fascinating creatures can be rewarding additions to your family for years to come.