How to Use Jack Stands: 13 Steps
Introduction:
Jack stands are essential tools for any mechanic or DIY enthusiast, providing a stable and secure platform to support your vehicle while you work beneath it. Always remember that safety should be your top priority, so follow these 13 steps to properly use jack stands and ensure your well-being.
1. Gather the necessary equipment: Before you begin, ensure that you have the following – a pair of jack stands, a hydraulic jack, wheel chocks, and gloves for protection.
2. Park your vehicle on level ground: Find a flat, solid surface to park your vehicle – this is crucial to avoid any unexpected shifts or instability while working on the car.
3. Engage the parking brake: To prevent any movement while working under the vehicle, always engage the parking brake before lifting the car.
4. Place wheel chocks: Place wheel chocks behind (or in front of) the wheels that will remain on the ground during lifting. This adds an extra layer of security to prevent rolling.
5. Locate the vehicle’s jacking points: Check your owner’s manual for specific jacking points (usually found close to each wheel) designed to support the weight of the car without causing any damage.
6. Begin lifting the vehicle with a hydraulic jack: Position the jack directly beneath one of these jacking points and pump it up until it reaches just below the car’s frame.
7. Raise the vehicle using short pumping motions: Slowly raise the vehicle with short, controlled pumping motions until you reach your desired height for working beneath it.
8. Position the jack stands: Place one stand securely beneath a designated jack point and slowly lower part of that side’s weight onto it using the hydraulic jack.
9. Repeat on opposite side: If you need to lift both sides of your car, repeat steps 6-8 with another set of jack stands on the opposite side.
10. Gently shake the vehicle: After both sides are supported by jack stands, give the vehicle a gentle shake to ensure that it is stable and secure on the stands.
11. Lower the hydraulic jack: Once you are confident that the vehicle is stable on the jack stands, carefully lower your hydraulic jack until it is no longer supporting any weight.
12. Perform vehicle repairs or maintenance: With your vehicle safely on jack stands, you can now proceed with your planned maintenance or repairs.
13. Lowering the vehicle: When you have completed your work, gently raise the hydraulic jack to support the weight of the car again, then remove each jack stand one at a time. Slowly lower your hydraulic jack until the vehicle’s wheels are back on solid ground.
Conclusion:
Using jack stands correctly ensures that you can safely perform maintenance or repairs on your vehicle. By following these 13 steps and ensuring proper equipment use, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle any automotive task with confidence and security.