How to Treat Shin Splints by Stretching
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Shin splints, medically known as medial tibial stress syndrome, are a common condition that can cause significant discomfort and pain in the lower leg. They are often experienced by athletes, runners, and individuals with an active lifestyle. Fortunately, stretching can help alleviate the pain and reduce the risk of developing shin splints. In this article, we will explore the various stretches that can help treat shin splints effectively.
1. Calf Stretch
Tight calf muscles are a common contributor to shin splints. To stretch your calves:
– Stand facing a wall with your hands on the wall at shoulder height.
– Place one foot behind the other with both feet flat on the floor.
– Push your hips towards the wall and keep your heels on the ground.
– Hold this position for 20-30 seconds.
– Repeat 2-3 times on each leg.
2. Standing Toe Raise
This exercise targets both calf muscles and shin muscles:
– Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart.
– Slowly lift your toes off the ground while keeping your heels planted.
– Hold this position for a few seconds before lowering your toes back down.
– Perform 10-15 repetitions for three sets.
3. Kneeling Shin Stretch
To stretch your shins:
– Begin in a kneeling position on a soft surface like an exercise mat or carpet.
– Sit back on your heels with your toes pointed downwards and feet flat against the ground.
– Gently lean your body weight backward until you feel a stretch in your shins.
– Hold this stretch for 20-30 seconds.
– Repeat 2-3 times.
4. Seated Toe Pull
The seated toe pull targets the front of the shin area:
– Sit on a chair with one leg stretched out in front of you and foot flexed.
– Use one hand to gently pull your toes toward your ankle.
– Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds and then release.
– Repeat 2-3 times on each side.
5. Foam Rolling
Foam rolling can help release muscle tension in the lower legs:
– Sit on the floor with a foam roller under your calf muscle.
– Slowly roll back and forth from the knee to the ankle, applying gentle pressure onto the roller.
– Spend extra time on any tight spots you may find.
– Perform this for 30 seconds to one minute per leg, twice a day.
Incorporating these stretches into your daily routine can help prevent and treat shin splints. Alongside stretching, it is crucial to maintain proper footwear, gradually increase training intensity, and incorporate strength training exercises for the lower legs. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and guidance if your symptoms persist or worsen.