Scalp ringworm, also known as tinea capitis, is a common fungal infection affecting the scalp. It can cause itching, scaling, hair loss, redness, and even painful inflammations. While it is most often seen in children, adults can also suffer from it. Treating scalp ringworm effectively and early is crucial to prevent complications and stop the spread. Here is a 6-step guide to help you fight this pesky scalp infection.

1.Consult a healthcare professional:

The first and foremost step in treating scalp ringworm is seeking medical advice. A dermatologist or primary care physician will likely identify the infection with ease through visual examination or diagnostic tests such as skin scraping or fungal culture. Everybody’s condition can be slightly different, so being diagnosed by an expert ensures proper treatment.

2.Use antifungal medications:

Once diagnosed, your doctor will prescribe antifungal medications tailored to your specific needs. Oral medication is generally more effective and faster than topical treatments for treating scalp ringworm. Some common oral antifungal drugs include Griseofulvin, Terbinafine, and Fluconazole. Make sure to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and acquire over-the-counter treatments only if advised.

3.Apply medicated shampoos:

In addition to oral medications, your doctor may recommend using a special antifungal shampoo to help fight the infection on your scalp’s surface. These shampoos may contain active ingredients like ketoconazole, selenium sulfide or pyrithione zinc which help combat the fungus and aid in healing.

4.Keep your scalp clean and dry:

A clean and dry scalp helps reduce the risk of fungus thriving on it. Follow a regular hair-washing regimen using a gentle shampoo paired with conditioner for moisture balance. Employing a hair dryer on low heat setting is essential in preventing dampness on the scalp that may lead to fungal growth. Avoid sharing towels, hair brushes, and pillowcases to curtail the spread of infection.

5.Manage itchiness and inflammation:

Severity of itchiness and inflammation varies from person to person. To alleviate the discomfort, refrain from scratching as it can worsen the situation and lead to bacterial infections. Always keep your hands clean, particularly after touching your scalp. Your doctor may suggest over-the-counter antihistamines or corticosteroid creams to manage symptoms during recovery.

6.Follow up with your doctor:

Scalp ringworm treatment might take several weeks or even a few months, depending on the severity. Keep your dermatologist informed of your progress and attend follow-up appointments as recommended. Even after your symptoms subside, continue taking prescribed medications until they are finished as stopping too early can result in a recurrence.

In conclusion, scalp ringworm is a bothersome yet treatable condition. Being vigilant about hygiene practices and following these six steps under the guidance of a healthcare professional will help you conquer this common fungal infection and regain your healthy scalp.