How to Tape Shin Splints
Shin splints, also known as medial tibial stress syndrome, can be a painful and frustrating condition that affects many athletes and fitness enthusiasts. Shin splints occur when the muscles and tendons around the shinbone become inflamed, causing pain along the inner part of the lower leg. While rest and proper footwear are essential for healing, taping your shin splints can provide a temporary solution for pain relief and support during exercise. This article will guide you through a step-by-step process on how to properly tape shin splints.
You will need:
– Athletic tape (zinc oxide tape)
– Scissors
– Skin Prep (optional)
Step 1: Prepare Your Leg
Before applying the tape, make sure your leg is clean, dry, and free of any lotions or oils. You can use a skin prep solution to remove any residue and ensure better adhesion.
Step 2: Apply Anchor Strips
Start by placing an anchor strip along the top border of your shinbone (tibia), just below the knee joint. Make sure there is no tension in the tape to prevent irritation. Apply another anchor strip at the bottom of the shinbone, above the ankle joint.
Step 3: Apply Vertical Strips
Apply vertical strips of tape from ankle to knee along the inner border of your shinbone. Place each strip about half an inch apart so that they overlap slightly. Make sure not to apply tension on these strips – let them conform naturally to the curve of your leg.
Step 4: Apply Diagonal Strips
Starting at your inner ankle bone (medial malleolus), apply a diagonal strip that extends across your calf towards the outer knee (lateral). Add additional diagonal strips in an overlapping manner so that they form a fan-like pattern on your lower leg.
Step 5: Secure and Compress with Horizontal Strips
Starting at your ankle, apply horizontal strips that wrap around the calf, making sure to cover the vertical and diagonal strips adequately. Maintain moderate tension on these horizontal strips for optimal compression. Continue wrapping, overlapping each horizontal strip by half to provide even pressure and support throughout your calf.
Step 6: Test Mobility
Gently move the ankle and knee to ensure that the tape does not restrict or hinder movement. If there is discomfort or limited mobility, adjust the tension in the tape or reapply as necessary.
Keep in mind that while taping can provide temporary relief and support for shin splints, it is not a long-term solution. Rest, proper rehabilitation under a healthcare professional’s guidance, and addressing underlying issues such as muscle imbalances or inadequate footwear are crucial for complete recovery. Taping can be an effective adjunct during this process, helping you remain active while managing pain and preventing further injury.