How to Take the Sting out of a Burn
Burns are a common household injury that can cause significant pain and discomfort. Whether it’s from a hot pan, a curling iron, or even a sunburn, the sting and heat from a burn can be unbearable. In this article, we explore various steps and remedies to help soothe the burn as quickly as possible.
1. Assess the severity of the burn:
First and foremost, determine if it is a minor burn (such as a first-degree burn) or a more severe burn (like second or third degree) that requires immediate medical attention. If you suspect that your burn is worse than first-degree, don’t hesitate to seek medical care.
2. Cool down:
If it’s a minor, first-degree burn, run the affected area under cool (not cold) water for at least 10-15 minutes. If this isn’t possible, submerge the area in cool, clean water or apply a damp cloth to minimize pain and reduce the risk of swelling.
3. Don’t use ice:
Don’t put ice directly on the burn, as this can further damage delicate tissues. Instead, opt for cool water or chilled compresses.
4. Apply an over-the-counter pain relief cream:
You can use an OTC topical cream containing lidocaine or benzocaine to numb the pain and provide instant relief. Be sure to follow the instructions on the package for proper usage.
5. Keep it moisturized:
After cleaning the burnt area with mild soap and water, apply an unscented lotion or ointment to keep it moisturized. This helps minimize dryness which could lead to itchiness or irritation.
6. Cover it up:
If the skin is blistering or peeling, loosely cover it with sterile gauze or bandages to protect it from dirt and bacteria that could potentially cause infections.
7. Over-the-counter pain relievers:
When necessary, OTC pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be used to help manage pain and reduce inflammation. However, remember to follow the dosage instructions on the packaging.
8. Rest if needed:
If you’re experiencing persistent pain or discomfort, take some rest and give your body time to recover.
9. Avoid sun exposure:
As tempting as the sun may be, giving your burn a break from direct sunlight is essential for healing. Keep the burnt area covered when you’re outdoors and don’t forget to apply sunscreen when you expect to be out in the sun.
10. Stay hydrated:
Burns can be quite dehydrating for the body. Thus, it’s essential to drink plenty of fluids (preferably water) to replenish what is lost and aid in healing.
These are only some of the many ways you can take the sting out of a burn. With patience and care, minor burns typically heal within a few days to a week with minimal complications. Of course, always seek professional medical advice if you have any concerns about your condition or if your burn doesn’t improve over time.