How to Swim the Breaststroke
The breaststroke is a popular and natural swimming stroke that people of all ages and skill levels can enjoy. It is an efficient swimming style that engages all major muscle groups, including the chest, arms, and legs. Follow these step-by-step instructions to master the breaststroke and glide through the water with ease.
1. Establish a proper body position
Begin by floating face-down in the water with your body straight and head slightly submerged. Keep your legs extended behind you, toes pointed, and arms extended forward in a streamlined position. Your palms should face down and your fingers close together.
2. Initiate the arm movement
Bend your elbows and draw your hands towards your chest as you pull the water towards you with your palms. Maintain a wide-angle between your elbows, approximately 90 degrees, which will help propel you forward.
3. Begin the leg movement
As you pull water towards you with your arms, bend both knees slightly and bring your heels toward your buttocks. Keep your feet flexed throughout this motion.
4. Kick outwards
Perform a simultaneous kick by pushing both feet outwards in a circular motion while keeping them apart. The momentum from this whipping motion will propel you forward in the water.
5. Recover and glide
Straighten both legs behind you as you extend both arms forward again to complete the stroke cycle. During this time, glide momentarily before repeating the process for another breaststroke cycle. This brief pause allows you to travel farther without expending as much energy on each stroke.
6. Breathe during the recovery phase
Lift your head above the water surface while extending your arms forward so that you can take a quick breath before submerging again. Be sure not to lift your head too far out of the water – only enough for smooth breathing.
7. Achieve a rhythmic breathing pattern
Establish a consistent rhythm in your strokes to minimize any disruptions to your swimming. Breathe during the recovery phase of your stroke and exhale as you perform the arm and leg movements.
8. Improve your efficiency
To make your breaststroke more efficient, focus on minimizing resistance through proper body positioning, pulling smoothly with your arms, and executing a clean, powerful kick. Swimmers with efficient breaststrokes glide effortlessly through the water and cover more distance with each stroke.
By following these step-by-step guidelines, you’ll be well on your way to swimming the breaststroke proficiently. Don’t forget to practice regularly and maintain proper technique for faster progress and a more enjoyable swimming experience. So jump in the water, and enjoy the tranquil power of the breaststroke!