How to Sew Valances
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Introduction
Valances are decorative pieces of fabric that frame windows and add a touch of elegance to a room. Sewing your own valances not only allows you to express your creativity, but also helps you save money on store-bought options. In this article, we will provide step-by-step instructions on how to sew valances for your home.
Materials Needed
1. Fabric of your choice
2. Measuring tape
3. Scissors
4. Pins
5. Iron and ironing board
6. Thread (matching or contrasting color)
7. Sewing machine
8. Curtain rod or other hardware for hanging the valance
Step 1: Measurements and Fabric Selection
Begin by measuring the width of the window and deciding on your desired length for the valance. For a standard window, consider making the valance 12-16 inches long. Add at least three inches to the width measurement for seam allowances and gathering.
Select a fabric that complements your room decor. If you are sewing a lined valance, choose a coordinating fabric for the lining.
Step 2: Cutting the Fabric
Cut your fabric, ensuring it is square by folding it in half width-wise, aligning the edges. Trim any excess material if necessary.
If using lining fabric, cut a piece equal in size to your main fabric.
Step 3: Hemming Edges
Hem the side edges of both main and lining fabrics by folding in half an inch, pressing with an iron, and then folding another half-inch to conceal raw edges. Pin in place and sew along each edge using a straight stitch.
Step 4: Attaching the Main Fabric and Lining
Place the main fabric on top of the lining with right sides together (the printed sides facing each other). Pin together along the top edge.
Sew across the top edge with a half-inch seam allowance. Flip the fabric so the right sides are now facing out, and press the seam with an iron.
Step 5: Creating a Rod Pocket
Fold down the top edge of the main fabric by approximately two inches (or desired width for your curtain rod pocket) and pin in place. Sew a straight stitch along the bottom edge of the fold, creating a pocket for your curtain rod.
Step 6: Hemming the Bottom Edge
For an unlined valance, fold up the bottom edge half an inch and then another half-inch to conceal raw edges. Pin and sew in place using a straight stitch.
If your valance is lined, fold up both main and lining fabrics together and pin along the bottom edge. Sew as one piece, then press with an iron to create a clean hem.
Step 7: Hanging Your Valance
Slide your curtain rod through the pocket created in Step 5, and hang the valance above your window. Adjust as necessary to ensure it is straight and evenly gathered.
Conclusion
Sewing your own valances allows you to customize your window treatments to match your personal style. By following these step-by-step instructions, you can create beautiful, tailored valances for any room in your home.