How to Order In a Japanese Restaurant

Visiting a Japanese restaurant can be an exciting, yet intimidating experience. With diverse menus and unique dining etiquette, it’s essential to know the basics to make your experience more enjoyable. This guide will assist you in understanding the ins and outs of ordering at a Japanese restaurant.
1.Research the restaurant beforehand:
Before stepping into the restaurant, research its menu online or ask friends for recommendations in advance. Familiarize yourself with popular dishes like sushi, sashimi, ramen, and tempura. You can also search for specific dietary preferences such as vegetarian or gluten-free options.
2.Learn basic Japanese phrases:
Though most Japanese restaurants will have English-speaking staff, knowing a few basic phrases can make your visit more authentic and pleasurable. Some useful phrases include:
– Irasshaimase (いらっしゃいませ) – a greeting meaning “welcome”
– Sumimasen (すみません) – “excuse me” or “I’m sorry”
– Onegaishimasu (おねがいします) – means “please” when asking for something
3.Understand the menu:
Japanese menus are often divided into sections like appetizers, sushi/sashimi, grilled items (yakimono), deep-fried items (agemono), noodles, and desserts. Look out for set meals or combo deals (teishoku) that offer a variety of dishes at a reasonable price.
4.Ordering drinks:
When you’re seated, the server typically asks for your drink order first in Japanese restaurants. Common drink choices include green tea (ocha), beer (biiru), sake (nihonshu), and soft drinks. You may request complimentary tap water (mizu) if it’s not already provided.
5.Ask questions and seek recommendations:
If you’re unsure about any menu items, don’t hesitate to ask the server for clarification or advice. They can recommend popular dishes, let you know about today’s specials or seasonal items, and help you make an informed decision.
6.Placing the order:
After you’ve made your choices, say “Sumimasen” to get the server’s attention. State your order confidently and say “Onegaishimasu” at the end of your request.
7.The importance of chopsticks etiquette:
Proper usage of chopsticks (hashi) holds great cultural significance in Japan. Remember these basic rules while enjoying your meal:
– Do not stab or skewer food with chopsticks.
– Do not cross your chopsticks on the table or stick them vertically into a bowl of rice.
– Use the provided chopstick rest (hashi-oki) when not using your chopsticks.
– Pass food from one person to another using serving utensils rather than your own chopsticks.
8.Paying the bill:
In most Japanese restaurants, the server will bring the bill facedown to your table. Avoid handing money directly to the server; instead, place it in the provided tray or on the bill itself. Tipping is not customary in Japan, so there’s no need to leave extra cash.
By following these simple tips, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate and fully enjoy your next visit to a Japanese restaurant. From savoring each delicious dish to understanding key aspects of cultural etiquette, you’ll not only satisfy your palate but also show respect for Japanese customs.