How to Do Nordic Walking
Nordic walking, originated in Finland, is a popular and effective low-impact exercise that involves using specially designed walking poles to engage your whole body. Not only does it turn a simple walk into a full-body workout, but it also improves cardiovascular fitness, burns calories, and helps with balance and stability. Ready to give Nordic walking a try? Follow this step-by-step guide to get started.
1. Get the Right Equipment
To begin with Nordic walking, you need a pair of Nordic walking poles. These poles are different from traditional hiking poles, as they have angled rubber tips for grip and wrist straps for safety. Choose poles with adjustable lengths so you can find the perfect height for you.
Additionally, wear comfortable clothing suitable for exercise and dress appropriately for the weather conditions. It’s also essential to wear supportive footwear like running or cross-training shoes.
2. Adjust Your Poles
To find your ideal pole length, stand upright and hold the pole vertically at its top, with the tip touching the ground. Your elbow should be bent at a 90-degree angle when you grip the handle. Adjust the length of the pole if necessary to achieve this position.
3. Warm-Up
Before starting any form of exercise, warming up is crucial to prepare your muscles and joints. Spend 5-10 minutes walking at a leisurely pace without using your poles. Gradually increase your pace throughout this period.
4. Practice the Nordic Walking Technique
Nordic walking consists of synchronizing your arm and leg movements correctly while propelling yourself forward using the poles:
a) Stand with your feet hip-width apart while holding the poles with slightly bent arms.
b) Grasp each pole firmly while keeping your wrists relaxed.
c) Begin by swinging your left arm forward as you step forward with your right foot.
d) Drive the left pole into the ground at a 45-degree angle, slightly behind your left foot.
e) Push yourself forward using the force generated from your left arm and right leg.
f) Switch sides by stepping forward with your left foot and swinging your right arm.
g) Repeat these movements, propelling yourself forward at a steady pace.
5. Focus on Posture and Breathing
During Nordic walking, maintain an upright posture with your chest out, shoulders down, and abdominal muscles engaged. Look straight ahead instead of focusing on the ground. Breathe naturally, inhaling through your nose and exhaling through your mouth.
6. Practice Uphill and Downhill Techniques
When walking uphill, shorten your poles, reduce stride length, and focus on pushing with your arms to propel you up. When descending hills, lengthen your poles, keep them in front of you for balance, and take small side-to-side steps to reduce impact on your knees.
7. Stretch After Your Walk
After completing your Nordic walk, take some time to stretch major muscle groups like your calves, hamstrings, quadriceps, glutes, back, shoulders, and arms to help prevent muscle soreness.
By incorporating these steps into your routine, you’ll soon be on your way to experiencing the benefits of Nordic walking. With regular practice and proper technique, this enjoyable outdoor activity can significantly improve overall fitness levels and keep you on track for a healthy lifestyle.