How to calculate pool gallons
Whether you are a pool owner wanting to balance your chemicals, a prospective buyer looking to install a new pool, or simply someone curious about the subject, knowing how to calculate the number of gallons in a pool can be an extremely useful skill. In this article, we will cover the various methods and steps required for accurately calculating the gallons in a pool.
1. Identify Your Pool’s Shape and Dimensions
The first step when calculating pool gallons is to identify the shape and dimensions of your pool. Common pool shapes include rectangular, circular, oval, and kidney-shaped. Measure the length, width, and depth (at both the shallow and deep ends) for rectangular or oval pools. For circular pools, measure the diameter and depth. Ensure that all measurements are taken in feet so that they match standard formulas.
2. Basic Formulae for Calculating Pool Gallons
Once you’ve determined your pool’s shape and dimensions, use these basic formulae to calculate its total volume:
– Rectangular or square pools: Length x Width x Average Depth x 7.5
– Circular pools: Diameter x Diameter x Average Depth x 5.9
– Oval pools: Length x Width x Average Depth x 5.9
(NOTE: These formulae utilize 7.5 gallons per cubic foot of water for rectangular-formed pools and 5.9 gallons per cubic foot for circular/oval ones.)
3. Accounting for Different Depths
Many pools have different depths at various points – usually having a shallower end and a deeper end. To find the average depth of such pools, you need to determine their slope by adding the shallow depth with deep-end depth together and then dividing by two.
Average Depth = (Shallow End Depth + Deep End Depth) / 2
4. Kidney-Shaped Pools
Calculating gallons for kidney-shaped pools can be a bit more challenging. Divide the kidney shape pool into two circles (imagine a smaller circle encompassing the shallow end joined with a larger circle including the deep end). Measure both circles’ diameter and calculate each circle’s area using π*((Diameter/2)^2). Add both areas together, then multiply by the average depth of the pool and 5.9 (gallons per cubic foot) to estimate the total gallons.
5. Verify Calculation Accuracy
Once you’ve calculated the number of gallons in your pool, consider checking your work against other sources. One option is to compare your estimate to manufacturer specifications for prefabricated pools. Another method includes seeking assistance from a professional pool technician or analyzing online tools such as pool calculators to determine accuracy.
In summary, calculating your pool’s total gallon size can be relatively simple if you follow these steps: measure dimensions accurately, ensure you account for various depths and shapes accordingly, utilize appropriate formulae, and verify calculation accuracy. With this information in hand, responsible pool ownership becomes that much easier, allowing you to efficiently monitor water consumption and properly balance chemicals, ensuring a safe and enjoyable swimming experience for everyone!