Best Time of Day to Work Out – When to Exercise for Optimal Gains
Finding the best time of day to exercise is a quest as perennial as workouts themselves. The answer, while not one-size-fits-all, has been narrowed down by scientific studies and expert opinions to give you an idea of how to schedule your workouts for the best results.
It turns out the best time to work out is influenced by your personal goals, your daily schedule, and your body’s circadian rhythms.
Morning Workouts
For many people, exercising in the morning is the way to go. It wakes up the body, jump-starts metabolism, and gets those endorphins flowing to brighten your mood throughout the day. Morning exercisers tend to be more consistent because they get their workout done before other responsibilities can intrude.
Scientific Advantages:
– Better performance in endurance activities due to optimal oxygen uptake.
– Improved focus and mental abilities throughout the day.
– Potentially higher fat oxidation for those exercising on an empty stomach – though this remains controversial.
Afternoon/Early Evening Workouts
If pushing for peak performance is your aim, the afternoon or early evening might be the optimal workout window. This timeframe aligns with when your body temperature is higher, which increases muscle flexibility and strength, enzyme activity, and endurance.
Scientific Advantages:
– Body temperature peaks between 2 PM and 6 PM, leading to improved muscle function and strength, enzyme activity, endurance and lower risk of injuries.
– Hormone levels (like testosterone which is crucial for muscle growth) are optimal for muscle response.
– You are typically more alert than in the morning which can lead to better performance and increased safety during exercises involving complex movements or heavy weights.
Individual Preferences and Goals
While science offers general guidelines, individual preference plays a significant role in consistency and performance. If you’re not a morning person forcing a pre-dawn session could lead you to dread workouts and skip them altogether. Additionally, if weight loss is your goal, some studies suggest that individuals who work out in the morning might have the edge as they tend to move more throughout the day after their workout.
In contrast for building muscle mass, later in the day might offer advantages in terms of hormone levels and physical performance capabilities.
Consistency is Key
In conclusion, although certain times of day may offer slight advantages depending on your goals, what’s most important is finding a time that aligns with your lifestyle so that you can maintain consistency. Regular exercise benefits health regardless of timing. Listen to your body – it’s often smarter than we give it credit for – and find a rhythm that works best for you. Whether you’re lifting weights at sunrise or jogging at sunset, staying active is vital.