How to Make French Fries: 15 Steps

1. Choose the right potatoes: For crispy and delicious fries, go for high-starch potatoes such as Russet or Idaho. These varieties have less moisture and will yield a better texture.
2. Wash and peel the potatoes: Scrub the potatoes under cold running water to remove any dirt. You can either remove the skin completely with a potato peeler or leave it on for some added texture and color.
3. Slice the potatoes: Cut the potatoes into 1/4-inch-thick strips or wedges, ensuring they’re consistent in size for even cooking.
4. Soak in cold water: Soak the sliced potatoes in a bowl of cold water for at least 30 minutes to remove excess starch, which helps achieve crispier fries.
5. Drain and pat dry: After soaking, drain the fries and use a clean kitchen towel or paper towels to thoroughly pat them dry.
6. Preheat your oil: Fill a deep fryer or large pot with oil (such as vegetable or peanut oil) about 2-3 inches deep. Heat the oil to approximately 300°F (150°C). Using a thermometer can help ensure proper temperature.
7. Par-fry the potatoes: In small batches, carefully add the potato slices to the hot oil, frying for about 4-5 minutes, until they’re slightly cooked but not yet browned.
8. Remove and drain: Use a slotted spoon or spider strainer to remove the par-cooked fries from the oil. Let them drain on paper towels or wire racks.
9. Increase oil temperature: Raise the oil’s heat to approximately 375°F (190°C) for the second frying.
10. Fry again: Once the oil reaches its higher temperature, add the par-cooked fries back into it in small batches. Fry them until they become golden brown and crispy, usually 2-3 minutes.
11. Drain and season: Remove the fries from the oil, allowing excess oil to drip off. Transfer them to a paper towel-lined plate or tray and immediately season with salt or your desired seasoning, tossing them while still hot.
12. Keep them warm: If making multiple batches or not serving immediately, keep the fries warm in an oven set at a low temperature (around 200°F / 90°C). Use a wire rack on a baking sheet to prevent sogginess.
13. Serve: Dish up your crispy homemade French fries with condiments like ketchup, mayonnaise, or cheese sauce. Pair them with a burger, sandwich, or enjoy them on their own.
14. Experiment with flavors: Feel free to try different seasonings like garlic powder, onion powder, seasoned salt, or even Cajun spices. You can also add herbs like rosemary or parsley for extra taste.
15. Store leftovers properly: To store uneaten fries, let them cool completely before transferring to an airtight container and refrigerating. Reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 5 minutes to retain their crunchiness.
