4 Ways to Take a Screenshot in Linux
Introduction:
Linux is an incredibly versatile and powerful operating system that offers users a large array of useful tools and features. One such feature is the ability to take screenshots, which can be particularly useful for creating visual aids, documenting processes, or simply capturing memorable moments on screen. In this article, we will discuss four different ways to take a screenshot in Linux.
1. Print Screen Key (PrtScn):
The simplest way to take a screenshot in Linux is by using the Print Screen key (usually labeled as PrtSc or SysRq). Pressing the key will capture the entire screen in an instant and save it as an image file (in PNG format) in your “Pictures” folder by default. The file name will typically include the date and time of the capture.
To capture only an active window or specific area, press Alt + Print Screen or Shift + Print Screen respectively. This will only capture the focused window or a portion of your screen.
2. GNOME Screenshot Tool:
For those using a GNOME-based desktop environment (e.g., Ubuntu, Fedora), the GNOME Screenshot tool is another easy way to capture screenshots. This built-in utility can be found by searching for “screenshot” in your application menu.
Once opened, you can choose to capture the entire screen, just a window, or a selected region using different options provided. You can also set a delay before capturing if you need time to set up your screen. The captured images can be saved or copied to your clipboard for further use.
3. Spectacle (KDE):
Spectacle is a powerful screenshot utility for those using KDE Plasma desktop environments (like Kubuntu or openSUSE).
To launch Spectacle, search for it in your application menu or press PrtScn on your keyboard if you’re using KDE Plasma as your environment. Once opened, Spectacle allows you to capture the entire screen, a specific window, or a chosen region. You can also set a delay before the screenshot is taken and choose where to save the resulting image file.
4. Command-Line Tools (ImageMagick and Scrot):
For command-line enthusiasts, Linux offers powerful tools such as ImageMagick and Scrot for taking screenshots.
To use ImageMagick, first install it using your package manager (e.g., “sudo apt install imagemagick” for Ubuntu). Then, you can take a screenshot by running the following command:
import -window root screenshot.png
Scrot is another widely-used command-line screenshot utility that can be installed from your package manager (e.g., “sudo apt install scrot” for Ubuntu). To take a screenshot with Scrot, simply type “scrot” followed by your desired file name:
scrot my_screenshot.png
Conclusion:
Taking screenshots in Linux is both easy and flexible, with various methods available to cater to different preferences. Whether you prefer using keyboard shortcuts, built-in utilities, or command-line tools, there’s an option suitable for everyone when it comes to capturing screenshots in Linux.