4 Ways to Grow Hydrangea from Cuttings

Hydrangeas are beautiful flowering plants that are popular for their vibrant colors and gorgeous blooms. These shrubs are known for their easy-care nature, making them a favorite among gardeners. If you’re looking to add more of these stunning plants to your garden, one cost-effective method is to grow hydrangea from cuttings. Here are four ways you can propagate hydrangea from cuttings to get more of these beautiful bushes in your garden.
1. Softwood Cutting Method
Softwood cuttings are taken from the new growth of the hydrangea, typically during late spring or early summer. This type of cutting roots quickly and easily, making it a popular choice for propagation.
– Choose a healthy hydrangea plant and take a 6-inch cutting just below a leaf node.
– Remove leaves from the lower half of the cutting and dip the end in rooting hormone.
– Stick the cutting into a pot filled with moistened soil-less potting mix.
– Cover the pot with a plastic bag or clear plastic container to maintain humidity.
– Keep the pot in a warm place with indirect sunlight and keep the potting mix moist.
– After 3-4 weeks, check for root development by gently tugging on the cutting. If there’s resistance, roots have likely formed.
2. Hardwood Cutting Method
Hardwood cuttings are taken from dormant hydrangea plants during late fall or early winter when they have dropped their leaves and stopped growing.
– Collect an 8-inch cutting from the hydrangea plant after it has become dormant.
– Trim the top of the cutting just above a bud.
– Dip the bottom end of each cutting in rooting hormone.
– Plant each cutting vertically into a container filled with damp sand or potting mix so that at least half of it is buried.
– Store containers outdoors protected from freezing temperatures, wind, and direct sunlight.
– Cuttings should start to develop roots by early spring, and be ready for transplanting a few weeks later.
3. Layering Method
The layering method is a simple propagation technique where a low-growing hydrangea branch is induced to develop roots while still attached to the parent plant.
– Locate a healthy branch close to the ground and gently bend it towards the soil.
– Remove a few leaves at the point where it touches the ground.
– Make a small cut into the branch (about 1/3 of the way through) where you removed the leaves and apply rooting hormone.
– Use a landscape staple or rock to hold the branch firmly against the soil.
– Cover with soil and water regularly, maintaining consistent soil moisture.
– In several months, new roots will form and you can cut off your newly-rooted plant from its parent.
4. Division Method
The division method is an effective strategy for propagating hydrangeas with multiple stems growing from the same base.
– Water your plant well before dividing it.
– Dig around and under your hydrangea, taking care not to damage its root system.
– Lift it out of the ground cautiously, keeping its root ball intact.
– Gently pull apart or use a sharp spade or pruning shears to separate individual stems along with their root systems.
– Replant your newly divided hydrangea plants in prepared holes that are twice as wide as their root balls.
Each of these propagation techniques offers an effective way to grow hydrangea from cuttings. Whichever method you choose, be sure to provide proper care including well-draining soil, proper watering, and adequate sunlight to ensure healthy growth. Soon enough, your garden will be adorned with beautiful hydrangeas that you’ve nurtured yourself.