Knit fabrics are a popular choice for garments because they’re soft, stretchy, and comfortable to wear. However, sewing knits can be a bit tricky, particularly for beginners. Fear not, with a little practice and the proper techniques, you can master sewing knits with ease. In this article, we’ll explore three methods to sew knits together: using a serger, a sewing machine with a zigzag stitch, and hand-stitching.

1. Using a Serger

A serger, also known as an overlock machine, is specifically designed for sewing stretchy knit fabrics. It trims the seam allowance as it stitches and creates an overlock stitch along the edge of the fabric which results in clean, professional-looking seams.

To sew knits using a serger:

a) Set up your serger according to the manufacturer’s instructions and choose the appropriate thread and needles for your fabric. Generally, high-quality polyester thread works well with knit fabrics.

b) Align the two pieces of knit fabric, right sides together, along the edge you want to join.

c) Guide the fabric through the serger while maintaining an even seam allowance. The serger will trim off excess fabric and stitch along the edge of the fabric in one go.

d) Once you’ve reached the end of your seam, gently pull away any loose threads and knot them securely.

2. Using a Sewing Machine with Zigzag Stitch

If you don’t have access to a serger, fear not! A regular sewing machine equipped with a zigzag stitch can also be used to sew knits together.

To sew knits using a zigzag stitch:

a) Set up your sewing machine with thread suitable for knit fabrics and adjust it to a small-to-medium-sized zigzag stitch length.

b) Attach either a ballpoint or stretch needle to your machine. Such needles are designed specifically for knit fabrics and help prevent snagging and skipped stitches.

c) Like before, align the two pieces of knit fabric, right sides together along the edge to be joined.

d) Sew along the edge of the fabric using the zigzag stitch, making sure to gently stretch the fabric as you sew.

e) Finish off by trimming any excess fabric and pressing the seam open or closed.

3. Hand-stitching

While not as efficient as using a serger or sewing machine, hand-stitching offers more control and is an option when no machines are available or when working on small detailed projects.

To sew knits together by hand:

a) Use a ballpoint needle and high-quality polyester thread suitable for knit fabrics.

b) Align the two fabric pieces, right sides together, along the edge you wish to join.

c) Start by threading your needle with a double strand of thread, tie a knot at one end, and begin sewing using small backstitches. As you sew, keep your stitches smaller (about an 1/8-inch between each stitch) to maintain stretchiness in the finished seam.

d) Finish off by knotting your thread securely and trimming any excess fabric.

In conclusion, although sewing knits may be initially challenging for some, these three methods provide ample options for sewing stretchy fabrics together. With practice and patience, you’ll be well on your way to creating beautiful garments using knit fabrics. Happy sewing!