Public restrooms are a necessary convenience, but using them can sometimes be an uncomfortable experience. By following these 11 steps, you can maintain good hygiene and etiquette when using a public restroom.

1. Locate a clean restroom: Choose a public restroom that appears clean and well-maintained. If possible, opt for facilities in well-kept businesses or tourist areas where cleanliness is more likely to be prioritized.

2. Wait patiently in line: If there is a queue for the restroom, wait your turn patiently. Don’t crowd the person in front of you and respect their privacy.

3. Use a protective barrier: Place a disposable toilet seat cover or layers of toilet paper on the seat to create a barrier for improved hygiene.

4. Choose the right stall: Go for the stall with the least amount of visible dirt or debris. If multiple options are available, it’s generally better to choose one further from the entrance.

5. Do not touch surfaces with bare hands: Minimize direct contact with surfaces as much as possible by using toilet paper or tissues when touching handles, faucets, and doors.

6. Keep personal items off the floor: Don’t place your belongings directly on the restroom floor. Instead, use hooks provided on stall doors, or hold items between your knees while seated.

7. Dispose of waste properly: Always flush after use and ensure all waste has been cleared from the bowl. Dispose of sanitary products and wipes in designated disposal bins rather than flushing them down the toilet.

8. Wash your hands thoroughly: Use soap and water to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds, making sure to scrub all surfaces including fingers, thumbs, and wrists. Avoid re-contaminating your hands by turning off taps with a paper towel or tissue.

9. Dry your hands adequately: Use paper towels or an air dryer to dry your hands completely. Damp hands can attract and transfer more germs than dry hands.

10. Exit the restroom properly: Use a paper towel or tissue to open the restroom door and avoid direct contact with the handle. Dispose of the barrier in a trash receptacle outside the restroom, if possible.

11. Sanitize your hands upon leaving: For an extra layer of protection, use hand sanitizer once you’ve exited the restroom.

By following these steps, you’ll not only maintain hygiene but also help create a better public restroom experience for yourself and others.